2014年1月12日 星期日

每日一字In prison and out 監獄篇

trial [ˋtraɪəl]

(1)vt 試行
例句:
The police will trial the neighborhood watch program in three new areas after its success in reducing the crime rate in our local community.
鄰里守望計畫成功降低了我們當地社區的犯罪率之後,警方將再另外三個新的區域試行這項計畫。
(2)adj 實驗性的
例句:
The new trial equipment will be delivered shortly and I expect all the officers to familiarize themselves with it.
短期內將發表一款最新實驗性的設備,我期待所有的員工都能熟悉這款設備的運作。
(3)C 煎熬;審判
例句:
My life has been such a trial recently; I have been under so much stress that I have had to get sleeping pills from my doctor.
我最近備受煎熬,一直處於極大的壓力之下,以至於必須服用醫師所開的安眠藥才能入睡。
例句:
There is a trail in progress where three peace protesters who painted slogans over the wall of the president’s residence are being charged with vandalism.
有三名和平示威者的審判正在進行,他們因在總統官邸的外牆漆上標語而被以破壞公物起訴。

spell [spɛl]

C 一段時間
例句:
A long spell in prison usually deters most criminals from offending a second time.
長期坐牢通常可以威嚇大多數的罪犯不敢再放第二次。

release [rɪˋlis]

(1)vt 釋放
例句:
They will release the murderer from prison in sixty years time at the completion of his sentence.
他們將在殺人犯服完六十年的徒刑之後,將他從監獄釋放出來。
(2)U 釋放
例句:
The release of the anti-government activist was widely applauded by governments around the world.

proof [pruf]

U 證明
例句:
There is no proof that he did this terrible thing, no evidence, and nothing to even link him to the victim or crime scene.
無法證明這件可惡的事是由他所做的,沒有證據也沒有任何事能將他和受害者或犯罪現場扯上關係。

imprison [ɪmˋprɪzn]

vt 拘禁
例句:
Some governments will imprison anyone who challenges their policies or actions.
有些政府會拘禁任何挑戰他們的政策或作為的人。

詞性:
n=名詞  adj=形容詞  adv=副詞  vt=及物動詞  vi=不及物動詞  ph=片語  C=可數名詞
U=不可數名詞  Synonym=同義字詞  Antonym=反義字詞  Related word=相關字詞

由「雅思應考勝經核心單字」作者Benjamin Adams (大Ben老師)熱情提供

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